Which of the following practices is considered evidence-based in nursing?

Considering client preferences when planning care is fundamental to evidence-based nursing practice, as it integrates the best available evidence with clinical expertise and considers the unique values and circumstances of patients. This approach recognizes that healthcare is not just about applying scientific knowledge, but also about respecting and acknowledging the individual preferences and needs of clients.

Incorporating client preferences ensures that care plans are not only informed by research and expert opinion but are also tailored to fit the patient's situation, which can lead to better adherence to treatment, increased satisfaction, and improved health outcomes. Evidence-based practice emphasizes collaboration between healthcare providers and clients to create a holistic approach to care that is responsive to those whom it serves.

In contrast, ignoring client preferences, using anecdotal evidence, or relying solely on expert opinion are all approaches that could potentially lead to less effective and personalized care. They overlook the critical aspect of patient-centered care that is core to the evidence-based practice framework.