Which of the following is a major source of ideas for research problems in nursing?

Nursing literature serves as a major source of ideas for research problems because it encompasses a wide range of studies, reviews, and discussions that focus on current issues, trends, and gaps in nursing practice and healthcare. This literature includes peer-reviewed articles, clinical guidelines, and systematic reviews that highlight areas where further investigation is needed, thereby guiding researchers in identifying pertinent and evidence-based research questions. By reviewing what has already been explored or observed in nursing practices, researchers can pinpoint specific challenges, uncover new phenomena, or evaluate the effectiveness of existing interventions, all of which are essential for advancing the field of nursing.

Theoretical textbooks, while they provide foundational knowledge and concepts, often do not directly address the current practical challenges faced by nurses in real-world settings. Government reports can offer statistics and policy-related information but may not delve deep into the nuanced issues that require clinical inquiry. Patient testimonials can provide valuable insights and narratives but typically lack the rigor and systematic approach necessary for identifying research gaps. Therefore, the nursing literature is indispensable for its comprehensive synthesis of existing knowledge and its role in framing new questions that lead to further advancements in nursing practice.