Which model focuses specifically on institutional efforts in evidence-based practice?

The Iowa Model is particularly designed to guide and implement evidence-based practice within healthcare institutions. Its primary focus is on translating research findings into practice by fostering a culture that supports the use of evidence in clinical decision-making. This model emphasizes the role of organizational contexts and processes in the integration of evidence into practice, making it an ideal framework for institutional efforts.

The Iowa Model is structured to facilitate the identification of problem areas within an institution, evaluate the current evidence, and initiate change by implementing validated practices. Its iterative approach allows institutions to assess the effectiveness of the implemented changes, thus promoting continuous improvement in patient care based on the best available evidence.

In contrast, other models like the Stetler Model are more oriented towards the individual practitioner and their decision-making processes, while models such as PICO facilitate the formulation of clinical questions but are not specifically tailored to institutional implementation. The Diffusion of Innovations Model focuses on how innovations spread within a community or organization but does not specifically address the systematic integration of evidence into practice at the institutional level. These distinctions highlight why the Iowa Model stands out as the appropriate choice for institutional efforts in evidence-based practice.